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OCHA Anticipatory Action Frameworks

Knowledge Base

Burkina FasoDrought Active

Anticipatory action framework bfa-drought

CountryBurkina Faso
HazardDrought
Monitoring periodApr, Aug–Sep (Doc states two non-cumulative activation windows ("fenêtres d'opportunité"): April for the SEAS5 forecast trigger, and August or September for the ASAP observational trigger. The ASAP observation window spans the 3rd decade of July to the 2nd decade of September, but the trigger can only fire (activate) in August or September — so July is a data-monitoring month, not a trigger month, and is excluded here.)
Area of interestLiptako; Yaadga
Current version2026-04-17 · valid until 2027
Trigger windows
issued April SEAS5 seasonal precip (Jun–Oct) tercile: ≥ 50% of AOI in lowest tercile
dekads 21–26 (late Jul–mid Sep) JRC ASAP biomass/water-balance: Level-3 alert in ≥2 provinces
Pre-arranged financing$8.0M (CERF $8.0M)
Budget by sectorFood Security $5.7M · Nutrition $0.8M · WASH $0.8M · Protection $0.7M
Budget by agencyFAO $2.9M · WFP $2.9M · UNICEF $1.9M · UNHCR $0.2M · UNFPA $0.2M
Both dicts cover the full CERF $8M (sole source); Food Security = WFP 2.85M + FAO 2.85M; Protection = UNICEF 0.3M + UNFPA 0.2M + UNHCR 0.2M; UNICEF total 1.9M = Nutrition 0.8M + WASH 0.8M + Protection 0.3M. Split is indicative (final budgets set in agency project proposals). The doc's EN summary table misprints UNICEF as 1,600,000; the FR table and the activities table both give 1,900,000.
Full breakdown as stated in the framework document (7 budget lines, $8,000,000)Ventilation complète telle qu’indiquée dans le document du cadre (7 lignes budgétaires, $8,000,000)
AgencySectorAmount
WFPFood Security$2,850,000
FAOFood Security$2,850,000
UNICEFNutrition$800,000
UNICEFWASH$800,000
UNICEFProtection$300,000
UNFPAProtection$200,000
UNHCRProtection$200,000
Framework document2026-04-17 ↗
Code repositorypa-aa-bfa-drought ↗

Activation history

This framework has not activated.

Trigger statistics (current version)

Analysis period 2001–2025. All-in: the whole envelope releases on any trigger. Backtested years are when each trigger would have fired in the historical record — not real activations.Les années backtest sont celles où chaque déclencheur se serait déclenché dans l’historique — pas des activations réelles.

WindowReturn periodProbabilityBacktested activation years
1. SEAS5 April6.5 years15%2005, 2009, 2019, 2020
2. ASAP warnings5.2 years19%2002, 2004, 2006, 2009, 2011
Overall (any window)3.2 years31%